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De Nardi, Mariacristina; Jones, Larry E.; Boldrin, Michele - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 2005

fertility. What type of model is consistent with this finding? We explore this question using two models of fertility, the one … them with old age transfers. The effect of increases in government provided pensions on fertility in the Barro and Becker … model is very small, and inconsistent with the empirical findings. The effect on fertility in the Boldrin and Jones model is …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005778365

Divorce Risk, Wages, and Working Wives: A Quantitative Life-Cycle Analysis of Female Labor Force Participation

Fernandez, Raquel; Wong, Joyce C. - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 2014

This paper develops a quantitative life-cycle model to study the increase in married women's labor force participation (LFP). We calibrate the model to match key life-cycle statistics for the 1935 cohort and use it to assess the changed environment faced by the 1955 cohort. We find that a higher...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010969289

Education, Birth Order, and Family Size

Bagger, Jesper; Birchenall, Javier A.; Mansour, Hani; … - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 2013

We introduce a general framework to analyze the trade-off between education and family size. Our framework incorporates parental preferences for birth order and delivers theoretically consistent birth order and family size effects on children's educational attainment. We develop an empirical...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010969380

Cohabitation and the Uneven Retreat from Marriage in the U.S., 1950-2010

Lundberg, Shelly; Pollak, Robert A. - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 2013

Since 1950 the sources of the gains from marriage have changed radically. As the educational attainment of women overtook and surpassed that of men and the ratio of men's to women's wage rates fell, traditional patterns of gender specialization in work weakened. The primary source of the gains...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010969382

Is There A Case for a "Second Demographic Transition"? Three Distinctive Features of the Post-1960 U.S. Fertility Decline

Bailey, Martha J.; Guldi, Melanie E.; Hershbein, Brad J. - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 2013

Dramatic fertility swings over the last 100 years have been the subject of large literatures in demography and … economics. Recent research has claimed that the post-1960 fertility decline is exceptional enough to constitute a "Second … the fertility decline in the 1960s and 1970s to the earlier 20th century fertility decline, especially the 1920s and 1930s …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010969391

Family Planning: Program Effects

Miller, Grant; Babiarz, Kimberly Singer - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 2014

-income countries. In doing so, it focuses on fertility outcomes (the number and timing of births), women's health and socio … programs may only explain a small share of fertility decline in real-world settings. Family planning programs may also have …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010951137

Effects of Work-Related Absences on Families: Evidence from the Gulf War

Angrist, Joshua; John H. Johnson, IV - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 1998

Labor economists and policy makers have long been interested in work-family interactions. Work generates income but also reduces the time families have to spend together. Many soldiers who were mobilized for Gulf War service were away from home for an extended period of time, so Gulf War...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005085207

Human Capital Spillovers in Families: Do Parents Learn from or Lean on their Children?

Kuziemko, Ilyana - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 2011

I develop a model in which a child's acquisition of a given form of human capital incentivizes adults in his household to either learn from him (if children act as teachers then adults' cost of learning the skill falls) or lean on him (if children's human capital substitutes for that of adults...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009223321

Fathers and Youth's Delinquent Behavior

Tekin, Erdal; Cobb-Clark, Deborah A. - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 2011

This paper analyzes the relationship between having one or more father figures and the likelihood that young people engage in delinquent criminal behavior. We pay particular attention to distinguishing the roles of residential and non-residential, biological fathers as well as stepfathers. Using...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009325537

Women's Education and Family Behavior: Trends in Marriage, Divorce and Fertility

Isen, Adam; Stevenson, Betsey - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 2010

This paper examines how marital and fertility patterns have changed along racial and educational lines for men and …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008634700

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