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This paper presents a model where human capital differences - rather than technology differences - can explain several central phenomena in the world economy. The results follow from the educational choices of workers, who decide not just how long to train, but also how broadly. A "knowledge...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005575247
Firms play a central role in the selection, sponsorship, and employment of skilled immigrants entering the United …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010969384
This study examines the role of the Indian diaspora in the outsourcing of work to India. Our data are taken from oDesk, the world's largest online platform for outsourced contracts, where India is the largest country in terms of contract volume. We use an ethnic name procedure to identify ethnic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010950885
High-skilled immigrants are a very important component of U.S. innovation and entrepreneurship. Immigrants account for … comparable quality to natives. The exception to this is that immigrants have a disproportionate impact among the very highest … achievers (e.g., Nobel Prize winners). Studies regarding the impact of immigrants on natives tend to find limited consequences …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010692226
Two prominent features of globalization in recent decades are the remarkable increase in trade and in migratory flows between industrializing and industrialized countries. Due to restrictive laws in the receiving countries and high migration costs, the increase in international migration has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005828773
percentage of immigrants in the labor force. It received a very large number of uneducated immigrants so that two thirds of … workers with no schooling degree in California were foreign-born in 2004. If immigration harms the labor opportunities of …. But is it possible that immigrants raised the demand for California's native workers, rather than harming it? After all …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005830621
This paper uses an individual-level data set to analyze the determinants of individual preferences over immigration policy in the United States. In particular, we test for a link from individual skill levels to stated immigration-policy preferences. Different economic models make contrasting...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005774768
Recent influential empirical work has emphasized the negative impact immigrants have on the wages of U.S.-born workers … impact of the relative skill levels of immigrants on the relative wages of U.S. workers. However, contrary to the findings of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005778650
impact of immigrants on wages of U.S.-born workers can be evaluated only by accounting carefully for labor market and capital … market interactions in production. Using such a general equilibrium approach we estimate that immigrants are imperfect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005575375
of less-educated immigrants would reduce wages paid to comparably-educated native-born workers if the two groups compete …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005575721