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We present a dynamic quantity setting game, where players may continuously adjust their quantity targets, but incur convex adjustment costs when they do so. These costs allow players to use quantity targets as a partial commitment device. We show that the equilibrium path of such a game is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005036819
in the search-theoretic model of imperfect competition of Burdett and Judd (1983). We find that, when menu costs are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010696623
According to the standard model, advertising is remarkably sensitive to profit margins. Firms advertise to stimulate demand for their products. They advertise high-margin products aggressively and low-margin ones hardly at all. In macroeconomics, variations in profit margins over the business...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010592552
We propose a novel theory of self-fulfilling unemployment fluctuations. According to this theory, a firm hiring an additional worker creates positive external effects on other firms, as a worker has more income to spend and less time to search for low prices when he is employed than when he is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010821770
We inject aggregate uncertainty - risk and ambiguity - into an otherwise standard business cycle model and describe its consequences. We find that increases in uncertainty generally reduce consumption, but they do not account, in this model, for either the magnitude or the persistence of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011265740
more likely to hold than its intensive margin counterpart. Specifically, it is demonstrated that Where duopoly competition … oligopolistic competition with a collusive fringe, and predatory entry. We also provide a theoretic foundation for the use of a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011240566
; (2) There is no relationship between competition and innovation at the industry level in the steady state. As the … industry goes through a consolidation phase, the relationship is negative if competition is measured by the inverse of markups …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008614658
We study the evolution of the social norm of "cooperation" in a dynamic environment. Each agent lives for two periods and interacts with agents from the previous and next generations via a coordination game. Social norms emerge as patterns of behavior that are stable in part due to agents'...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009025295
In a world of imperfect information, reputations often guide the sequential decisions to trust and to reward trust. We consider two-player situations where the players meet but once. One player - the truster - decides whether to trust, and the other player - the temptee - has a temptation to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008674226
Many dynamic problems in economics are characterized by large state spaces which make both computing and estimating the model infeasible. We introduce a method for approximating the value function of high-dimensional dynamic models based on sieves and establish results for the: (a) consistency,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009652758