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In spite of mounting losses banks continued to pay dividends during the crisis. We present a model that addresses this behavior. By paying out dividends, a bank transfers value to its shareholders away from creditors, among whom are other banks. This way, one bank's dividend payout policy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010796717
The headline numbers appear to show that even as banks and financial intermediaries suffered large credit losses in the financial crisis of 2007-09, they raised substantial amounts of new capital, both from private investors and through government-funded capital injections. However, on closer...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008868166
We consider a setting in which insiders have information about income that outside shareholders do not, but property rights ensure that outside shareholders can enforce a fair payout. To avoid intervention, insiders report income consistent with outsiders' expectations based on publicly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009395472
We survey the theory and evidence of behavioral corporate finance, which generally takes one of two approaches. The … securities mispricing. The managerial biases approach studies the direct effects of managers' biases and nonstandard preferences …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009251520
We survey 401 financial executives, and conduct in-depth interviews with an additional 20, to determine the key factors … smooth earnings. We find that 55% of managers would avoid initiating a very positive NPV project if it meant falling short of … find that managers make voluntary disclosures to reduce information risk associated with their stock but try to avoid …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005710763
motivation is market timing, providing an excellent framework for studying whether security issues reflect managers' ability to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005714402
This paper proposes a simple homogeneous dynamic model of investment and corporate risk management for a financially constrained firm. Following Froot, Scharfstein, and Stein (1993), we define a corporation's risk management as the coordination of investment and financing decisions. In our...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005830351
We survey 384 CFOs and Treasurers, and conduct in-depth interviews with an additional two dozen, to determine the key … factors that drive dividend and share repurchase policies. We find that managers are very reluctant to cut dividends, that … repurchases is viewed by managers as being more flexible than using dividends, permitting a better opportunity to optimize …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005830592
The average cash to assets ratio for U.S. industrial firms increases by 129% from 1980 to 2004. Because of this increase in the average cash ratio, American firms at the end of the sample period can pay back their debt obligations with their cash holdings, so that the average firm has no...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005774839
Miscalibration is a standard measure of overconfidence in both psychology and economics. Although it is often used in lab experiments, there is scarcity of evidence about its effects in practice. We test whether top corporate executives are miscalibrated, and whether their miscalibration impacts...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005777436