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main prescription for monetary policy. Since stable consumer prices feed back into a low volatility of markups among … policies optimally respond to the same shocks in a similar way, thus containing volatility of the terms of trade, but not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005084895
While the global financial crisis was centered in the United States, it led to a surprising appreciation in the dollar, suggesting global dollar illiquidity. In response, the Federal Reserve partnered with other central banks to inject dollars into the international financial system. Empirical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009277235
The Great Depression was marked by a severe outbreak of protectionist trade policies. But contrary to the presumption that all countries scrambled to raise trade barriers, there was substantial cross-country variation in the movement to protectionism. Specifically, countries that remained on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005040637
In this paper we connect the events of the last twelve months, "The Panic of 2008" as it has been called, to the demand for international reserves. In previous work, we have shown that international reserve demand can be rationalized by a central bank's desire to backstop the broad money supply...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005774513
groups. Trade related factors (such as trade openness, primary goods export ratio, especially large oil export) seem to play …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008490434
Fiat money contains the seeds of its own destruction. It has no intrinsic value and, yet, it can be exchanged for valuable consumption and production goods. As Hahn (1965) shows, this situation puts fiat money's market value or liquidity premium at the brink of collapse. In this paper I will...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010796587
their required compensation for holding currency risk, thus impacting both the level and volatility of exchange rates. Our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011196774
It has long been recognized that business cycle comovement is greater between countries that trade intensively with one another. Surprisingly, no one has previously examined the relationship between trade intensity and comovement of shocks to the trend level of output. Contrary to the result for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011271375
This paper investigates whether oil prices have a reliable and stable out-of-sample relationship with the Canadian/U.S dollar nominal exchange rate. Despite state-of-the-art methodologies, we find little systematic relation between oil prices and the exchange rate at the monthly and quarterly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011227945
This paper characterizes the volatility in the DM-dollar foreign exchange market using an annual sample of five … announcement effects, and the volatility persistence, or ARCH effects, familiar from lower frequency returns. The different … modeled, constitute an extremely valuable and vastly underutilized resource for better understanding the volatility dynamics …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005575365