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. Binding credit market constraints and incomplete insurance can reduce investment in activities with high expected profits. We … opportunities to purchase rainfall index insurance, or a combination of the two. Demand for index insurance is strong, and insurance … to farmer investment is uninsured risk: when provided with insurance against the primary catastrophic risk they face …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010969291
This paper derives optimal life cycle portfolio asset allocations as well as annuity purchases trajectories for a consumer who can select her hours of work and also her retirement age. Using a realistically-calibrated model with stochastic mortality and uncertain labor income, we extend the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004980314
addition, participants who experience an economic shock have less need to reduce consumption, and subjective well …-being improves significantly. Precautionary savings and credit therefore act as substitutes in providing self-insurance, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010785590
Absence of well-functioning formal institutions leads to reliance on social networks to enforce informal contracts. Social ties may aid cooperation, but agents vary in network centrality, and this hierarchy may hinder cooperation. To assess the extent to which networks substitute for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010951176
asset, his peers may also want to purchase it, both because they learn from his choice ("social learning") and because his …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010618276
We partnered with a micro‐lender in Mali to randomize credit offers at the village level. Then, in no- loan control villages, we gave cash grants to randomly selected households. These grants led to higher agricultural investments and profits, thus showing that liquidity constraints bind with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010969288
Small-scale farming remains the primary source of income for a majority of the population in developing countries. While most farmers primarily work on their own fields, off-farm labor is common among small-scale farmers. A growing literature suggests that off-farm labor is not the result of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010969399
and marketed a rainfall index insurance product across three states in India. Marketing agricultural insurance to both … insurance, because insurance induces cultivators to switch to riskier, higher-yield production methods. The same insurance … simulations based on our estimates suggest that selling insurance only to land-owning cultivators and precluding the landless from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010796570
We evaluate lifecycle consumption and portfolio allocation patterns resulting from access to Guaranteed Minimum Withdrawal Benefit (GMWB) variable annuities, one of the most rapidly-growing financial innovations over the last two decades. A key feature of these products is that they offer access...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010950840
We describe the risks faced by the ageing population and survey the corresponding insurance markets for these risks. We … interactions between social insurance and private insurance markets. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010950891