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productivity of skilled labor relative to unskilled labor, can potentially explain the above facts. Statistical analysis suggests …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011271477
technology diffusion, with the productivity of imitation modeled by a catch-up function that increases with distance to the … optimally choose to "catch-up" or "fall-back" to a productivity ratio below the frontier. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011271400
Micro level studies in developing countries suggest managerial skills play a key role in the adoption of modern technologies. The human resources literature suggests that managerial skills are difficult to codify and learn formally, but instead tend to be learned on the job. In this paper we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005248742
Goldin and Katz's <i>The Race between Education and Technology</i> is a monumental achievement that supplies a unified framework for interpreting how the demand and supply of human capital have shaped the distribution of earnings in the U.S. labor market over the 20th century. This essay reviews the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009652861
Several developing countries feature weak performances as exporters of differentiated goods to developed countries. This paper builds a conceptual framework to explain the obstacles that prevent producers of differentiated products from establishing a consistent presence in the developed world...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009372428
This paper quantifies the roles of increases in the demand for skill-intensive output, the efficient scale of service production, and female labor supply in the growth of services. We extend the Buera and Kaboski (2012a,b) model to a two-person household, incorporating a joint decision on home...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010692230
I analyze an economy in which profit-maximizing firms can undertake both labor- or capital-augmenting technological improvements. In the long run, the economy looks like the standard growth model with purely labor-augmenting technical change, and the share of labor in GDP is constant. Along the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005088755
We develop and estimate a model where technology diffusion depends on the level of productivity embodied in capital and … countries, and the period 1870-1998 reveals that embodied productivity growth is large for many of the technologies in our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005050365
plants. We find that adopting these management practices had three main effects. First, it raised average productivity by 11 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008784904
In the aftermath of World War II, the world's economies exhibited very different rates of economic recovery. We provide evidence that those countries that caught up the most with the U.S. in the postwar period are those that also saw an acceleration in the speed of adoption of new technologies....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008646459