Showing 1 - 10 of 857
We analyze two experiments that provided direct information on school test scores to lower-income families in a public … school choice plan. We find that receiving information significantly increases the fraction of parents choosing higher … scores. Using random variation from each experiment, we find evidence that attending a higher-scoring school increases …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005720505
A growing body of empirical evidence shows that some financial aid programs increase college enrollment. Puzzlingly, there is little compelling evidence that Pell Grants and Stafford Loans, the primary federal student aid programs, are effective in achieving this goal. In this paper, we provide...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005829587
We investigate how university governance affects research output, measured by patenting and international university research rankings. For both European and U.S. universities, we generate several measures of autonomy, governance, and competition for research funding. We show that university...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005830645
disadvantaged neighborhoods and serve students who are substantially poorer than the average public school student in New York City … and their effects on achievement. The policy with the most notable and robust association is a long school year--as long …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005723117
projection parameters, school improvements falling within currently observed performance levels yield very large gains. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008695046
This paper analyzes the influence that juvenile offenders serving time in the same correctional facility have on each other's subsequent criminal behavior. The analysis is based on data on over 8,000 individuals serving time in 169 juvenile correctional facilities during a two-year period in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005829508
"Accountability mandates" -- the explicit linking of school funding, resources, and autonomy to student performance on … standardized exams -- have proliferated in the last 10 years. In this paper, we examine California's accountability system, which … of California's financial award program. This design allows us to explore an understudied aspect of accountability …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005089119
City's high school match to estimate the effects of attendance at a new small high school on student achievement. More than … traditional public school teachers, principals, and collectively-bargained work rules. Lottery estimates show positive score gains … in Mathematics, English, Science, and History, more credit accumulation, and higher graduation rates. Small school …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010969286
Understanding how returns to higher education vary across degree programs is critical for effective higher education policy. Yet there is little evidence as to whether all degrees improve labor market outcomes, and whether they do so for students from different types of backgrounds. We combine...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010950920
Student employment subsidies are one of the largest types of federal employment subsidies, and one of the oldest forms of student aid. Yet it is unclear whether they help or harm students' long term outcomes. We present a framework that decomposes overall effects into a weighted average of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010951010