Showing 1 - 10 of 353
It is conventional wisdom that it is possible to reduce exposure to indoor air pollution, improve health outcomes, and … lung functioning or health and there is no change in fuel consumption (and presumably greenhouse gas emissions). The … and health technologies in real-world settings where behavior may temper impacts, and to test them over a long enough …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011271429
This paper examines the impact of fetal exposure to air pollution on 4th grade test scores in Santiago, Chile. We rely on comparisons across siblings which address concerns about locational sorting and all other time-invariant family characteristics that can lead to endogenous exposure to poor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010960441
This paper produces the first large-scale estimates of the US health related welfare costs due to climate change. Using … that under a "business as usual" scenario climate change will lead to an increase in the overall US annual mortality rate … zero, although there is evidence of statistically significant increases in mortality rates for some subpopulations …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005720107
studies in the economics and public health literatures measuring the mortality effects of air pollution. …Prior research demonstrates that mortality rates increase during economic booms and decrease during economic busts, but … overall, cause-specific, and age-specific mortality rates with state-level measures of ambient concentrations of three types …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010821752
This paper estimates the effect of early lead exposure on academic achievement and adult earnings. We analyze longitudinal information from individuals attending primary and secondary schools in the city of Arica (in northern Chile). Between 1984 and 1989, Arica received more than 20,000 tons of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010969226
Many of the world's environmental problems cross international borders, and to address those problems approximately 1,000 different International Environmental Agreements (IEAs) are in operation today. Most evidence, however suggests that those IEAs are ineffectual, merely ratifying...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010950867
We study the determinants of comparative advantage in polluting industries. We combine data on environmental policy at the country level with data on pollution intensity at the industry level to show that countries with laxer environmental regulation have a comparative advantage in polluting...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010951352
We examine the impact of piped water on the under-1 infant mortality rate (IMR) in Brazil using a novel econometric … (2007), our estimates indicate that the provision of piped water reduces infant mortality by significantly more at the … IMR distribution, when accompanied by other basic public health inputs, can achieve significantly greater reductions in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005248735
(particulate matter) had on fetal, infant, and child mortality. Exploiting the sharp timing and spatial patterns of the pollution … socioeconomic gradient in health. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005774612
Governments support particular firms or sectors by granting low interest financing, reduced regulation, tax relief, price supports, monopoly rights, and a variety of other subsidies. Previous work in partial equilibrium shows that subsidies to environmentally sensitive industries increases...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005034558