Showing 1 - 10 of 342
Optimal policy rules--including those regarding income taxation, commodity taxation, public goods, and externalities--are typically derived in models with homogeneous preferences. This article reconsiders many central results for the case in which preferences for commodities, public goods, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005084879
This chapter of the forthcoming Handbook of Law and Economics surveys the theory of the public enforcement of law %u … extensions of the central theory, including: activity level; errors; the costs of imposing fines; general enforcement; marginal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005014923
A substantial literature examines second-best environmental policy, focusing particularly on how the Pigouvian directive that marginal taxes should equal marginal external harms needs to be modified in light of the preexisting distortion due to labor income taxation. Additional literature is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005575754
We examine whether stronger age discrimination laws at the state level moderated the impact of the Great Recession on … evidence that stronger age discrimination protections helped older workers weather the Great Recession, relative to younger … workers. The evidence sometimes points in the opposite direction, with stronger state age discrimination protections …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010950721
Using several microeconomic data sets from the United States and the Netherlands, and the examples of height and beauty, this study examines whether: 1) Absolute or relative differences in a characteristic are what affect labor-market and other outcomes; and 2) The effects of a characteristic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010950947
may be frustrated by age discrimination. We test for policy complementarities between these reforms and demand …-side efforts to deter age discrimination, specifically studying whether stronger state-level age discrimination protections … age discrimination protections were associated with delayed benefit claiming and increases in employment, with benefit …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009321296
This paper reviews evidence on age discrimination in U.S. labor markets and on the effects of the Age Discrimination in … Employment Act (ADEA) in combating this discrimination. It focuses on the challenge of population aging facing the U.S. economy … in coming decades. Combating age discrimination is likely to help in meeting this challenge by encouraging employment of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005830763
adversely affect the labor market outcomes of ex-offenders. A model of statistical discrimination also predicts that non … predictions of the statistical discrimination model, but the estimates are not significantly different from zero. These estimates … unique setting for testing theories of statistical discrimination. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005775011
We contrast the spatial mismatch hypothesis with what we term the racial mismatch hypothesis - that the problem is not a lack of jobs, per se, where blacks live, but a lack of jobs where blacks live into which blacks are hired. We first report new evidence on the spatial mismatch hypothesis,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005088949
This chapter surveys the theoretical literature on statistical discrimination and affirmative action. This literature …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008624580