period 1968-1991. We find that the effects of changes in the wage structure on women's wages have varied over time and have …'s relative wage gains, as compared to 1974. At this time, women gained in relative wages mainly because discrimination was …

there exist an equilibrium where all firms negotiate wages. Generally, we find that a tight labor market favors bargaining … are more productive, suggesting a reason why wages are more often negotiated for highly paid jobs. …

This paper studies effects of unemployment and labour market programmes on real wages in the Czech and Slovak Republics … programme exert upward pressure on real wages in Slovakia. When accounting for effects from adjacent districts, a positive …

Are there any differences in how men and women fare from unemployment in terms of the wages they receive on a new job … experience unemployment will suffer a reduction of subsequent wages while no such effect could be found for women. These findings …

by a period of sharp deflation where nominal wages and prices fell by 30 percent and unemployment increased from 5 to 30 … development during the interwar years. By and large, the answer is a qualified yes. Industry wages were responsive to industry … downward impact on wages. There is evidence that reductions in working time added to wage pressure; yet estimates of labor …