Showing 1 - 10 of 18
This paper introduces quality of government rather than regime type as dependent variable in studies of the political effects of natural resources. It consists of two parts. First, it theorizes the role of fiscal dependency of oil and gas rents in relation to three different dimensions of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008514819
All since the rise of the first civilizations, economic development has been closely intertwined with the evolution of states. In this paper, we contribute to the literature on state history and long-run economic development in four ways. First, we extend and complete the state history index...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011019089
http://hdl.handle.net/2077/32052 While it is widely believed that regions which experienced a transition to Neolithic agriculture early also become institutionally and conomically more advanced, many indicators suggest that within the Western agricultural core (including Europe, North Africa,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011019090
have also had very little experience of democracy during the last century. The findings add to the literature by suggesting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011272203
Ethnic diversity is endogenous to economic development in the long run. Yet the standard approach in economic research is to treat ethnic diversity as an exogenous factor. By identifying instruments for ethnic diversity, we correct this misspeci ca- tion and establish that ethnic diversity has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008459756
Household-level diversification of human capital investments is investigated. A simple model is developed, followed by … an empirical analysis using 2000-2007 data from the rural Amhara region of Ethiopia. Diversification would imply negative … suggest diversification across brothers, but are not statistically strong, and with forces creating positive sibling …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008925676
The paper tests whether the theory of Purchasing Power Parity holds in a selected sample of twenty African countries. The paper employs a panel unit root test to test whether the real exchange rates in the panel are mean reverting or not. The test employed is the Im et al (1997) test. Results...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005651641
Historical evidence from the developed world suggests that the expansion of the mod- ern states’ fiscal capacity (i. e. its ability to tax citizens) eventually led to more democratic and less corrupt governments. Since sub-Saharan African countries are currently in a pro- cess of state...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009145670
Many previous empirical studies conclude that democracy increases economic freedom. However, these studies use highly … this study is to empirically study how different categories of economic freedom are affected by democracy in developing … countries. There seems to be a positive effect of democracy on the categories Government Operations and Regulations and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005423925
scramble for Africa. When we broaden the analysis, it is shown that the positive effect of colonial duration on democracy is … that a long history of statehood is bad for democracy while there is almost no effect of the national identity of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005651790