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Frascati Manual 2015 : Guidelines for Collecting and Reporting Data on Research and Experimental Development
2015
essential tool for statisticians and science and innovation policy makers worldwide. It includes definitions of basic concepts …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012449004
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Oslo Manual 2018 : Guidelines for Collecting, Reporting and Using Data on Innovation, 4th Edition
OECD; Eurostat - 2018
What is innovation and how should it be measured? Understanding the scale of innovation activities, the characteristics … of innovative firms and the internal and systemic factors that can influence innovation is a prerequisite for the pursuit … and analysis of policies aimed at fostering innovation. First published in 1992, the Oslo Manual is the international …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012451103
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Researchers
OECD - 20XX
Researchers are professionals engaged in the conception or creation of new knowledge, products, processes, methods and systems, as well as in the management of the projects concerned. This indicator is measured in per 1 000 people employed and in number of researchers; the data are available as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013526926
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Government researchers
OECD - 20XX
Government researchers are professionals working for government institutions engaged in the conception or creation of new knowledge, products, processes, methods and systems and also in the management of the projects concerned. This indicator is measured in per 1000 people employed and in number...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013527618