Even before the outbreak of COVID-19, global food systems were faced with a formidable “triple challenge” of … simultaneously providing food security and nutrition to a growing global population, ensuring the livelihoods of millions of people … working along the food chain from farm to fork, and ensuring the environmental sustainability of the sector. Yet policy …

hunger and the attainment of global food security. The challenge is wide ranging and multi-faceted. While food production …This study examines how changes to the functioning of the world’s food and agriculture system can contribute to reduced … productivity and contain upward pressure on food prices. They can also help ensure that land and water resources are used more …

Indian coal reserves are the third largest in the world, after the United States and China. India is the third largest … coal producer in the world and the eighth largest importer. With annual production of 310 million tonnes and imports of … almost 25 million tonnes, coal provides one-third of energy supply in India. The Indian government forecasts huge increases …

All countries need vaccines but not all can produce them. Vaccine production is highly specialised, subject to …, production, distribution and need to expedite international border crossing and transportation (including in the context of the …