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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001677648
This essential Handbook makes underground, hidden, grey economies intelligible and consistently quantifiable. An invaluable tool for statistics producers and users and researchers, the book explains how the non-observed economy can be measured and comments on the reliability of and differences...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012443154
A majority of workers in the world are informally employed and contribute to economic and social development through market and non-market activities that are not protected, regulated, well-recognised or valued. This study provides an in-depth diagnosis of informality and the vulnerability...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012450863
This report adds two perspectives on informality. First, it disassembles the mechanics of the deleterious links between informal employment, low-paying work and low skills. It shows that informal employment is highly persistent, and that the vulnerability of informal workers is passed on to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014491457
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003065826
This book presents the outcomes of a review of legal and institutional frameworks for fighting corruption in Tajikistan … examined national anti-corruption policy and institutions currently in place in Tajikistan, national anti-corruption …, which was carried out in the framework of the Anti-Corruption Network for Transition Economies based at the OECD. The review …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012444809
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009238257
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those with disabilities in Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic, and Tajikistan. It offers an overview of the respective country …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012442915
competitiveness in Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic, Mongolia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. The Initiative is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012448396