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Discussions on Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) have so far mostly focused on the potential risks that these currencies could represent for financial intermediation and financial stability. It is important, however, to also consider how they could contribute to the welfare of citizens,...
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Monetary aggregates are the money circulating in an economy to satisfy its current monetary needs. There are two indicators for monetary aggregates collected by the OECD: "narrow money" (M1); a means of exchange and "broad money" (M3); a way to store value. Monetary aggregates are measured as a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013524122
The OECD’s dataset on socio-demographic information accompanying the distributional information presents socio … distributional information on household income, consumption and saving. For the income quintiles, this concerns breakdowns of … education level. For the breakdowns according to household type and main source of income, it only concerns information on the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013525367
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Although measurements of biodiversity-related financial risks are in their infancy, several metrics and indicators are available to assess their impacts and dependencies in the financial system, and approaches are emerging to translate biodiversity risks into financial risks. This mapping paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014324035
This paper presents a methodological supervisory framework to help central banks and financial supervisors assess biodiversity-related financial risks, impacts and dependencies in the financial sector, including transmission channels for physical and transition risks. This framework is designed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014435837
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