Russia’s war against Ukraine and the international sanctions introduced against the former have had an unexpectedly … services and hospitality. However, as the medium-term effects of the sanctions against Russia, the global cost-of-living crisis …, and China’s economic slowdown start to unfold, Central Asia is faced with lingering uncertainty. This publication provides …

accession countries and China. This approach focuses on the importance of realism, affordability and the cost-effective use of …