These guidelines are intended to provide donor staff with an overview of cash-based response; what it is and why donors … and impact. This note does not duplicate or replace existing cash technical tools or guidance, of which there are many.1 … Instead it provides a synopsis of the key issues in current cash good practice; including latest policy and practical guidance …

The dramatic collapse in world trade in 2009 is, this report shows, mainly due to: the drop in demand for highly traded … tariff revenues results in a USD 2.16 drop in world exports and a USD 0.73 drop in world income. The analyses presented here …

Digital security risk is increasing as malicious actors take advantage of the coronavirus (COVID-19) epidemic …. Coronavirus-related scams and phishing campaigns are on the rise. There are also cases of ransomware and distributed denial of … service (DDoS) attacks targeting hospitals. Individuals and businesses should exercise caution when they receive coronavirus …