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This paper traces the evolution of the Federal Reserve and its engagement with the global economy over the last three decades of the 20th century: 1970 to 2000. The paper examines the Federal Reserve’s role in international economic and financial policy and analysis covering four areas: the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010889808
—afforded by disaggregated trade data—across exporters, importers, product, and time to estimate this spillover effect. The results …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010534879
-specific impact parameters based on assumed trade elasticities are applied to a target set of changes in current accounts as … percentages of GDP to obtain a corresponding set of target changes in real effective (trade-weighted) exchange rates. A matrix …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005760877
effective in dealing with undervalued exchange rates. We propose new rules in the World Trade Organization (WTO) to discipline … that there are large trade consequences of undervalued exchange rates, which act as both import tariffs and export … strike this bargain. Its services agreement, the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS), already covers investments by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005035518
Recently, great attention has been focused on the impact of exchange rate regimes, just as previous empirical research examined central bank autonomy and announced targets for domestic monetary policy. To date, however, these three elements of monetary frameworks have been assessed in isolation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005035521
The paper summarizes the current theory of how a floating exchange rate is determined, dividing the subject into what determines the steady state and what determines the transition to steady state. The inadequacies of this model are examined, and an alternative “behavioral” model, which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005585604
, especially for the RMB, are associated with trade integration. We draw some lessons for the prospects for the RMB bloc to move … beyond Asia based on a comparison of the RMB’s situation today and that of the Japanese yen in the early 1990s. If trade were …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010686046
dominance of the US dollar as a trade, investment and reserve currency. Third, exchange rate stabilization is explained by the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010575446
The macroeconomic regime implanted in Brazil during the second administration of Fernando Henrique Cardoso, and largely maintained by his successor, is typical of those of the advanced countries. The anchor is provided by an inflation-targeting regime (with a target inflation rate somewhat...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008752826
Prima facie, competitiveness adjustments in the eurozone, based on unit labor cost developments, appear sensible and in line with what the economic analyst might have predicted and the economic doctor might have ordered. But a broader and arguably better--Balassa-Samuelson-Penn (BSP)--framework...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011079224