for international governance and the beginning of a new era in international law. It is the first permanent institution … and strategies, such as democracy, rule of law, fundamental rights, and the CFSP’s procedural norms (e.g., regular …

democratic quality of policy-making in international governance arrangements. However, it remains unclear under what conditions … democracy-enhancing quality. In recent years, the European initiatives to establish a civil dialogue, to improve the … consultation with civil society organisations and above all the White Paper on European Governance have triggered some scientific …

Constitutionalism beyond the state is a deeply contested project. The emergence of global governance and global laws … production of international or global law. Thus questions about the legitimacy of global law and governance arise particularly …, but not only, when they have constitutionalism- and democracy eviscerating effects. The discourse of global …

strategies is reconstituting democracy in Europe and beyond. Third, we map the current state of welfare provision in Europe …

What kind of democracy might fit the developing Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP) given the political …