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vector autoregression approach. We estimate that a one standard deviation shock to the balance of firms reporting difficulty … obtaining finance (a 'credit supply shock') reduces Australian GDP by almost ⅓ per cent after one year and gross national …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010990950
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008689083
Different approaches to modelling the macroeconomy vary in the emphasis they place on coherence with theory relative to … their ability to match the data. Dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) models place greater emphasis on theory …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010815240
This paper reviews issues in the econometric modelling of monetary policy in the light of recent experience and research. Two main sets of issues are covered: first, the operation of policy including the specification of the instrument and objectives; and second, the transmission of monetary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005423510
The rational expectations equilibrium of a small open economy can be subject to indeterminacy if foreign monetary policy does not satisfy the Taylor principle. We study the implications of foreign-induced indeterminacy for the conduct of monetary policy in a small open economy. In the canonical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005232575
Structural change has been conjectured to lead to an upward bias in the estimated forward expectations coefficient in New-Keynesian Phillips curves. We present a simple New-Keynesian model that enables us to assess this proposition. In particular, we investigate the issue of upward bias in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010815236
Standard solution methods for linearised models with rational expectations take the structural parameters to be constant. These solutions are fundamental for likelihood-based estimation of such models. Regime changes, such as those associated with either changed rules for economic policy or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010815241
The 2000s was a particularly eventful decade for both the international and Australian economies. There were: two recessions in many countries; the largest international financial crisis since the Great Depression; the ongoing rapid development of Asia; asset booms and busts; and, Australia...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009393020
This paper presents a small model of the Australian macroeconomy. The model is empirically based, aggregate in nature and consists of five estimated equations – for non-farm output, the real exchange rate, import prices, unit labour costs and consumer prices. The stylised facts underlying each...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125144