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This paper discusses the relevant cost standard for the economic replicability test for Next-Generation Access (NGA) networks, described in the Recommendation on Costing and Non-discrimination adopted by the European Commission. According to the Recommendation itself, in order to reconcile...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010857557
Onshore, generators are connected to the transmission grid by TSOs. This regulatory model could simply be extended to offshore (i.e. Germany), but the connection of offshore wind farms to shore is also an opportunity to test alternatives, i.e. the third party model (i.e. the UK) or the generator...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010857576
When building a cross-border transmission line (a so-called interconnector) as a for-profit (merchant) project, where the regulator has required that capacity allocation be done non-discriminatorily by explicit auction, the identity of the investor can affect the profitability of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009294812
price regulation regimes - full regulation, partial regulation (only the copper network is regulated), risk sharing - on … partial regulation and exclusion does not necessarily happen in equilibrium even if the incumbent has more ability than the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010555872
The creation of competitive wholesale electricity markets allows to evaluate the “arbitrage value” of an electricity storage unit, which stems from buying and storing electricity when prices are low, and selling it when prices are high. The focus of this paper is to demonstrate that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008596159
This paper discusses the relevant cost standard for the economic replicability test for Next-Generation Access (NGA) networks, described in the Recommendation on Costing and Non-discrimination adopted by the European Commission. According to the Recommendation itself, in order to reconcile...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010814452
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005029411
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005029435
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005029462
The regulation of media markets at the national level is under severe pressure, due to technological change, the … provided a framework which facilitated regulatory competition in the media field, particularly in satellite regulation. The …' regulatory competition and provide a European framework for media regulation. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005029469