This paper examines the difference in the net present values (NPV's) of North sea oil projects obtained using discounted cashflow methods based on the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) and a Modern Asset Pricing (MAP) method (Laughton and Jacoby, 1993; Jacoby and Laughton, 1992).

Do well-functioning stock markets and banks promote long-run economic growth? Recent studies answer this important question in the affirmative. This paper presents a reasonable extreme bounds analysis of the empirical relationships between the financial system and economic growth as well as the...

In linear programming problems the shadow price of a constraint is the difference between the optimised value of the objective function and the value of the ojective function, evaluated at the optional basis, when the right hand side (RHS) of a constraint is increased by one unit. It may be...