Game theoretic studies of market equilibria are usually noncooperative, but every exchange is a cooperative interaction, so this approach is unavoidably incomplete. One mixed cooperative-noncooperative approach that allows for this is the "biform game" approach, in which agents choose...

Risk aversion is one of the most commonly cited properties of human decision making (e.g., Kahneman & Tversky, 1979). This finding is at odds with traditional expected value theory, but not with more recent theories of rational choice (e.g., von Neumann & Morgenstern, 1944). Since Bernoulli?s...

I develop a model of an R&D race in which firms learn and forget. The firm which makes a discovery first is awarded a prize. Firms compete to be the first by investing in R&D. As a by-product of its R&D effort, a firm accumulates knowledge. This knowledge stock is valuable even if success is not...

In April 2003 the U.S. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission proposed the Wholesale Power Market Platform (WPMP) for common adoption by all U.S. wholesale power markets. The WPMP is a complicated market design envisioning day-ahead, real-time, and ancillary service markets maintained and operated...