Showing 1 - 10 of 248
The inability of a wide array of dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) models to generate fluctuations that resemble actual business cycles has lead to the use of habit formation in consumption. For example, habit formation has been shown to help explain the negative response of labour...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005537630
In this paper we investigate the sources of the important shifts in the volatility of U.S. macroeconomic variables in … the postwar period. To this end, we propose the estimation of DSGE models allowing for time variation in the volatility of … investment specific technology shocks account for most of the sharp decline in volatility of the last two decades …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005342978
the role of expectations and inventories in the business cycle. Prices are fixed at the beginning of each period but … with stochastic rationing. Producers hold inventories if they do not succeed to sell all their supply in the current period …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005706178
This paper investigates monetary shocks and the rôle of inventories with respect to the occurrence of deflationary … adjustment between successive periods. By amplifying spillover effects inventories imply that, following a restrictive monetary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005706307
There is now considerable evidence that business cycle variation in output and employment in the U.S. differs in expansions and contractions. We present nonparametric evidence that asymmetries are strongest in durable goods manufacturing. In a Markov switching framework, we find two leading...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005537608
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005537810
In this paper, we reformulate the theoretical baseline DAS-AD model of Asada, Chen, Chiarella and Flaschel (2004) to allow for its somewhat simplified empirical estimation. The model now exhibits a Taylor interest rate rule in the place of an LM curve and a dynamic IS curve and dynamic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005132651
We evaluate the case for perfect price (inflation) stabilization in a New Keynesian (NNS) model that includes capital accumulation, a variety of shocks, a monetary and an imperfect competition distortion. In such a model, price rigidity may provide the monetary authorities with an opportunity to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005132788
The natural rate of interest -- the real interest rate consistent with output equaling potential -- plays an important role in both economic forecasting and monetary policy. Much of the literature has assumed that the natural rate of interest is constant. For example, the Taylor rule includes a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005132898
We study in a VAR model the effects of monetary policy shocks with new Italian flow of funds data for 1980-2002. First, our results are consistent with the literature, without being affected by commonly found puzzles. Second, new features of the transmission of monetary policy shocks to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005342911