Showing 1 - 10 of 79
This paper analyzes the relationship between bipolarization and inequality, welfare and poverty measures. First, we … clarify the similarities and differences between bipolarization and inequality measures. Second, it is shown that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005135145
The interplay of between- and within-country inequality, the relative contribution of each to overall global inequality … avenue for economic research. Drawing conclusions from aggregate inequality indices such as the Gini and Theil reduces the … highly complex nature of global inequality to a single coefficient and makes it impossible to take a nuanced view of how …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010878113
This paper proposes two related measures of educational inequality: one for educational achievement and another for … standardization of test scores for inequality indices, and the possible sample selection biases arising from the Program of … International Student Assessment (PISA) sampling frame. The measure of inequality of educational opportunity is given by the share …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009370130
We provide new evidence about the degree of social segregation in England’s secondary schools, employing a cross-national perspective. Analysis is based on data for 27 rich industrialised countries from the 2000 and 2003 rounds of the Programme of International Student Assessment (PISA), using...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005413396
The purpose of this paper is to analyze, in the light of recent contributions of New Economic Geography models, the spatial consequences of transport cost reductions. So far, the role of transport costs have been only partially unveiled, since papers focused either on the Dixit-Stiglitz-Iceberg...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005230617
This paper proposes a simple model of economic geography in which to derive analytical results when jointly considering two centrifugal forces —congestion costs together with the pull demand effect— within the Dixit-Stiglitz-Iceberg framework. In this vein, we develop a unified model with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005413395
expenditures. In a given political environment, high income inequality leads to more private education, as rich people opt out of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005413434
contribution of vehicle use items to total expenditure inequality decreases over time, thus reflecting the more and more widespread …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008512112
The paper focuses on satisfaction with income and proposes a utility model built on two value systems, the `Ego' system - described as one own income assessment relatively to one own past and future income - and the `Alter' system - described as one own income assessment relatively to a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008512113
as well off as he could be by undertaking inter-period income transfers. There is long-term ex-post inequality of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008512115