integration as well as by the other short run components of the series. Then, we model the real GDP in France, the UK and the US …

distinguishes between trade union's power in initial wage and in later employment negotiations. By linking two such collective … bargaining situations we can say which of the two (two-dimensional) power constellations is better and thereby derive the power … shaping the relative power indices of trade unions. …

The annual structure of the real GDP in the UK, France, Germany and Italy is examined in this article by means of …