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contracts which determine their managers' salaries. One contract simply gives managers incentives to maximize firm profits …, while the second contract gives an additional sales bonus. Although theory predicts the second contract to be chosen, it is … only rarely chosen in the experimental markets. This behavior is rational given that managers do not play according to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009583883
reputation formation, this game is played repeatedly. Learning can be analysed since participants play successively several … which allows testing the qualitative and quantitative aspects of reputation equilibria also at an individual level. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009582410
A model is developed to understand how norms can be influenced by "norm entrepreneurs", e.g. lawmakers, government agencies, unions etc. Two instruments of influencing the dynamics of normfollowing behavior are analyzed, namely transforming the (monetary) incentives and changing the meaning or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009583884
This article studies the design of optimal mechanisms to regulate entry in natural oligopoly markets, assuming the regulator is unable to control the behavior of firms once they are in the market. We adapt the Clarke-Groves mechanism, characterize the optimal mechanism that maximizes the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009583432
In this experimental study of tax evasion and its determinants participants earn their income in a complex stochastic … intertemporal environment including the possibility to invest into a risky asset. The earned income has to be declared in four tax … donated to charity organizations. Our main results show that higher income induces tax fraud and that gender differences exist. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009583891
performance elasticities are contrary to predictions of agency theory. Both results provide further support to the common belief … that compensation contracts in public corporations seem imperfectly tied to firm performance and managers' tasks. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009578030
The evolution of trustworthiness as a major aspect of business ethics depends crucially on whether it can be signaled. If this is impossible, only opportunistic traders will survive. Whereas previous studies have analysed detection agencies (Güth and Kliemt, 1994 and 1998) or have substituted...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009578022
according to which banks are not used at all. By applying the theory of equilibrium selection it is analysed which of the two …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009578562
Direct reciprocity means to respond in kind to another person whereas indirect reciprocity is understood here as rewarding someone else. We perform corresponding experiments which use a similar underlying structure as the reciprocity experiment of Berg, Dickhaut, and McCabe (1995). Another...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009583886
In a complete financial market every contingent claim can be hedged perfectly. In an incomplete market it is possible to stay on the safe side by superhedging. But such strategies may require a large amount of initial capital. Here we study the question what an investor can do who is unwilling...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009574876