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This is the first chapter of a graduate text entitled Topics in Microeconomics. It covers the basics of monopoly theory … time consistency problem ("durable goods monopoly"), and how the basic theory of third-degree price discrimination needs to … be modified accordingly. The Chapter closes with the noncooperative bargaining theory of bilateral monopoly and suggests …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009631756
The endowment effect describes the fact that people demand much more to give up an object than they are willing to spend to acquire it. The existence of this effect has been documented in numerous experiments. We attempt to explain this effect by showing that evolution favors individuals whose...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009657123
In this note we study a very simple trial & error learning process in the context of a Cournot oligopoly. Without any knowledge of the payoff functions players increase, respectively decrease, their quantity by one unit as long as this leads to higher profits. We show that despite the absence of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009580461
, while the second contract gives an additional sales bonus. Although theory predicts the second contract to be chosen, it is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009583883
On a homogeneous oligopoly market informed sellers are fully aware of market demand whereas uninformed sellers only know the distribution. We first derive the market results when sellers are risk averse, similarly to Ponssard (1979) who assumed risk neutrality throughout. With the help of these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009612010
We study behavior in experimental beauty contests with, first, boundary and interior equilibria, and, second, homogeneous and heterogenous types of players. We find quicker and better convergence to the game-theoretic equilibrium with interior equilibria and homogeneous players. -- beauty...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009614296
filtering theory ; enlargement of filtration ; canonical decomposition ; Sturm-Liouville equation ; Volterra kernels …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009578007
In this paper we motivate, specify and estimate a model in which the intra-day volatilty process affects the inter-transaction duration process and vice versa. In order to solve the estimation problems implied by this interdependent formulation, we first propose a GMM estimation procedure for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009579173
This paper tests the validity of Present Value (PV) models of stock prices by employing a two-step strategy for testing the null hypothesis of no cointegration against alternatives which are fractionally cointegrated. Monte Carlo simulations are conducted to evaluate the power and size...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009582383
We analyze the impact of an individual's tendency to worry on willingness to pay (WTP) for a protective measure. We report on the results of a controlled experiment with real objects at stake. Worry was measured with the Worry Domains Questionnaire, an instrument determining an individual's...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009621419