precautionary saving and a shift toward safer assets in the years leading up to unemployment, and depletion of savings during … unemployment. This suggests that at least some households can foresee and prepare for upcoming unemployment, which indicates that … private savings can complement publicly provided unemployment insurance. …

A standard model of equilibrium unemployment consists of static equations for real wage ambitions (wage curve) and real … unemployment approaches the NAIRU from any given initial value, inflation will be increasing or decreasing over time. We formalize …'s equations are re-interpretated as attractor relationships. We show that NAIRU unemployment dynamics are sufficient but not …

cyclical fuctuations are typical for both nominal and real variables, e.g. inflation and unemployment. …