Showing 1 - 10 of 47
In the Norwegian fabricated metal industry there has been a shift in demand from unskilled to skilled workers during the period 1972 to 1990, and relative demand for white collar employees has also increased. The paper analyses the factors behind the shift in the composition of these three kinds...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004980667
In spite of increased labour market participation in recent decades, women in Norway still have high part-time rates and seldom work more than their partners. Given that an aging population implies a projected large labour demand in many Western countries, it is important to explore potential...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009493367
This article analyses factors behind underemployment in Norway and has a focus on gender. The analysis, based on Labour Force Survey data, shows that economic fluctuations during the latest one and a half decade bring about changing underemployment levels of both women and men. The Norwegian...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008472741
The number of housewives has declined significantly in most Western countries, but there is now a renewed interest in the homemaker role in the media and public discourse. Utilising representative survey data from 2007 we examine the prevalence and characteristics of the housewife role in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009189027
Recent decades have been characterized by rapid technological change. In the same period, early withdrawal from the labor market has increased markedly. One particular question concerns the effects of technological change and organizational change on the labor market participation of workers of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004980724
ICT investment for firm performance in the manufacturing and service industries. Explicitly, I use an extended version of … the CDM model that treats ICT together with R&D as the main inputs into innovation and productivity, and test it on a … of patent applications are used as innovation output measures. I find that ICT investment is strongly associated with all …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011210464
The article analyses part-time work, both so-called voluntary and involuntary, in a gender perspective and discusses under what conditions women and men work part-time. The discussion is based on logistic regression models, including human capital, life-course- and household characteristics and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008476216
This paper examines panel data modelling with latent variables in analyzing log-linear relations between inputs and output of firms. Our particular focus is on (i) the "increasing returns to scale puzzle" for labour input and (ii) the GMM estimation in the context of errors-in-variables and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004980551
Using matched worker/plant level data for Norway, theories explaining the change in skill composition are assessed … using direct evidence on the job creation and destruction for high, medium and low skilled workers. Skill based job creation … is analysed in detail for plants in a high-skill service sector and in low- and high-tech manufacturing sectors. Given a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004980621
The labour market in Norway, as in other Scandinavian countries, is often claimed to be overregulated and incapable of adjustment to changes in job opportunities. The results presented in this paper suggest to the contrary that in terms of job creation and job reallocation between plants, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004980767