European Union (EU) should consider the geo-economic and political consequences when setting the course. …

Korea. While inherently linked to and built upon the respective resolutions of the UN Security Council, the EU’s sanctions … sanctions regime of the EU currently in operation. Since its inception in 2006, the EU's sanctions regime against the DPRK … political explanation for the EU's decision to adopt autonomous sanc­tions results from a set of interrelated factors, most …

Although the roots of the European Union lie in economic integration, the EU’s economic policy competences and … possibilities are narrowly limited in European primary law. Nevertheless, the influence of the EU, and in particular the European … transformation of national economies - with the new European recovery fund "Next Generation EU". The European Green Deal will become …

The European Union (EU) has been advocating climate policy ambitions from the very beginning of the international … are several legal and institutional options for how policy-makers in the EU and elsewhere could promote a productive …-term vision, we identify the legal options under the WTO regime, and for the medium term we suggest synergies that the EU can …

Negotiations on the EU's Multiannual Financial Framework (MFF) are always lengthy, complex and conflictual. This … substantial amounts to the Union’s budget. Furthermore, there are new tasks for the EU which require additional resources, such as … the establishment of a defence union, increased protec­tion of the EU’s external borders, and the stabilisation of the …

of which rules will govern energy systems, trade, markets and investment. As geopolitical turmoil comes closer to the EU … governance to address them. The study aims to describe the risk landscape and governance shortcomings and identify actions the EU …. Ultimately, for the EU and Germany, the challenge will be to turn the potential risks of connectivity into opportunities and to …