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The upcoming United Nations Climate Change Conference in Dubai (COP28) will see a new round of battle regarding the call to phase out fossil fuels. Intense debates have taken place in Germany and the European Union (EU) to determine positions in the run-up to the conference. The main point of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014434653
Qatar's domestic and foreign policy since the 1990s has developed along three main lines: The emirate has expanded its gas production and supplies liquefied gas to as many countries as possible; it assures itself of US military protection by providing bases; and it conducts a "soft power"...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014248017
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Turkey’s policy in the Black Sea region is the result of not only a complex relationship with Russia but also of a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014381485
and illegitimate. But even more importantly, contacts with critics of the war inside Russia must be maintained. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014500837
South Korea has been late to embrace the concept of the Indo-Pacific. Its strategic approach developed from initial neglect to mere tactic acknowledgment and careful engagement under the Moon administration (2017–2022), to the now clear support for a distinct Indo-Pacific strategy under the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014231191
Economic stagnation and demographic change in Russia are putting intense pressure on the government budget. Tax … revenues have been declining since the late 2000s. Meanwhile, the oil dependency of Russia’s budget has in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012035122
Russia’s changing priorities in the context of its war against Ukraine. At the same time, the fall of the Assad regime has …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015330880
Russia plans to significantly step up its military spending once again in 2025. Both the production of weapons and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015330846
With the Green Deal, the European Union (EU) has not only significantly increased the ambition of its climate policy in recent years, but it has also added an international dimension to European domestic climate policy. In fact, numerous recently adopted legal acts directly or indirectly affect...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015330857