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EU, China, Russia and - across the Black Sea - Iran and Turkey are competing in these zones to influence the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013201674
Turkey's neo-Eurasianist ideologues describe themselves as “Kemalist Eurasianists”. They argue that “Eurasianism calls … for a cultural, military, political and commercial alliance with Turkey’s eastern neighbors, notably Russia, Iran, the … in the Eurasian space. Turkey’s neo-Eurasianists transformed from incarcerated villains to coalition partners in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013201675
The AKP leadership's diaspora policy has created tensions between Turkey and European countries. Turkey's gradual slide … security policies of Turkey and the EU have deepened the mistrust in relations between that country and the Union. Concerns … of mosque communities from Turkey's influence in order to maintain a balanced diaspora landscape. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014540199
The Ukraine crisis poses two particularly uneasy questions for Turkey: How to uphold a power balance in the Black Sea … both deterrence and dialogue. In regards deterrence, Turkey is closer to the non-EU members of NATO such as the US and the … UK. Meanwhile, Turkey’s policy of dialogue is similar to that of EU members, most notably Germany. However, while there …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013347798
The EU and Germany have set themselves ambitious climate and energy policy targets. Taking into account the need to reduce emissions from all sectors of the economy, they now have a different perspective on the energy situation in the Eastern Mediterranean than a few years ago.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013347843
other things, underlined the significance of energy cooperation between the European Union (EU) and Turkey. Traditionally … will decisively shape the nature and future of Turkey-EU energy relations. Indeed, both European and Turkish interests … related to energy security, energy affordability, and climate change mitigation require EU-Turkey cooperation in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013347844
watershed event for Europe and the wider world, Tur­key included. While Ankara is trying to protect its economy and security … likely that, in the short-term, Turkey's NATO membership and its Association Agreement with the EU will - geopolitically and … anchoring is far from certain, however, mainly due to Turkey’s domestic political dynamics, but also due to the unclarity about …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013347916
The war in Ukraine is set to increase the pressure on Turkey's balancing policy, shed light on the role of anti …-Westernism in Ankara-Moscow relations, and reshape Turkey's relations with Russia and the West. The balancing policy will face a … less permissive environment. However, a rupture in Turkey-Russia relations is not to be expected. Given the prohibitive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013347926
turning to the resources of Central Asia, the Middle East, and the Eastern Mediterranean regions theoretically gives Turkey a … major role in the EU’s diversification and energy security policy. However, this strategic role for Turkey seems to be … overestimated, given the limited share of energy that transits through Turkey to Europe. With the Russian invasion and Europe …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013347946
been awarded Turkish citizenship. A few millions of them are now settled in Turkey and exercising social and education …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013413360