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The outcome of the 28th UN Climate Change Conference shows that international co­operation remains possible despite today’s challenging geopolitical situation. Instead of the feared blockade, an agreement was reached for the first time - some three decades after the start of the COP process -...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014484529
In the European summer of 2027, the world faces a threat, not only to human health but also to biological diversity and … unknown form of anthrax that is primarily transmitted by birds. European efforts to collaborate with Russia in combating the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014562918
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000932041
Russia wants to realise a high degree of self-regulated stability in the Arctic. Moscow considers this necessary for … well as neighbouring countries and NATO consider these efforts a threat. Russia takes a defensive attitude in the Arctic …, but it is prepared for rapid escalation in the event of confrontation. Russia's Arctic policy is a part of its strategy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013201671
unmistakable competition over integration between the EU and Russia. The eastern Mediterranean region, the Black Sea and Caspian … EU, China, Russia and - across the Black Sea - Iran and Turkey are competing in these zones to influence the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013201674
for a cultural, military, political and commercial alliance with Turkey’s eastern neighbors, notably Russia, Iran, the …-civilizational siege of the West and thus have a common counter-hegemonic view of the world. Turkish Islamists and Eurasianists believe … that a post-Western world is in the making. They argue that the unipolarity of the 1990s is over and that the West is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013201675
Economic stagnation and demographic change in Russia are putting intense pressure on the government budget. Tax … revenues have been declining since the late 2000s. Meanwhile, the oil dependency of Russia’s budget has in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012035122
Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine has fundamentally changed the terms of Russia-China economic relations …. Economic cooperation with China has become vital for the Russian economy. Trade turnover between Russia and China has increased … significantly since February 2022. However, Chinese companies remain hesitant about investing in Russia. Energy cooperation remains …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014534152
Russia's fullscale invasion of Ukraine since 24 February 2022 has not shaken France's security policy as fundamentally … partners that President Emmanuel Macron caused in 2022 with his statements about the need to reach out to Russia. However …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014540202
South Korea has been late to embrace the concept of the Indo-Pacific. Its strategic approach developed from initial neglect to mere tactic acknowledgment and careful engagement under the Moon administration (2017–2022), to the now clear support for a distinct Indo-Pacific strategy under the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014231191