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Since his election in 2017, President Emmanuel Macron has tried to distance himself from established and widely criticised patterns of France's Africa policy. He diversified relations with Africa in regional and substantive terms, integrated non-state actors and cultivated a comparatively open...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014424350
A number of companies from the US and China plan to build networks of several thousand satellites each to enable access … to the Internet from any point on Earth. These satellites will be stationed in low Earth orbit. If these plans are put … into practice, the global Internet infrastructure will acquire a whole new dimension. This would have far …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012815497
The foundation of the Internet is showing cracks. Central elements of the Internet's infrastructure are the result of … significance of the Internet. Three conflicts over the future development of the Internet infrastructure are particularly important … for German policy-makers. The first is about security and privacy in the Internet's addressing system, the so …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012255383
Cooperation in global digital policy is considered one of the most promising fields in the strategic partnership between India and the European Union (EU). However, pro­found differences are apparent in terms of implementation, for example with regard to data protection, competences of security...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013347866
One year after Russia's invasion of Ukraine, certain assumptions about the utility of cyber operations during wartime can now be put to the test. Russian cyber salvos opened this war, but they failed to achieve their objectives in the face of a resilient cyber defender. Joint cyber/conventional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014283759
As high-level European Union (EU) policy documents call for investment in active cyber defence capabilities, the legal and political powers for their use remain ill-defined. To demonstrate their commitment to principles of responsible state behaviour and due diligence, the EU and its member...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014424347
Bedeutung des Internets. Für die deutsche Digitalpolitik sind drei Konflikte um die Weiterentwicklung der Internet … Protokolls, über das der Datenverkehr im Internet koordiniert wird. Drittens erweisen sich die Sicherheit und Verfügbarkeit der … ungelöst, während zugleich weltweit die Anforderungen an das Internet weiter steigen, so wird dies zunehmend negative Folgen …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012035103
, especially in Iran. China's interests in the Middle East increasingly collide with those of the US, which has brought about a … in the region. Relations with Iran offer China various possibilities for balancing US influence. A decisive factor for … China's Iran policy are its regulatory ideas aiming to establish equality of influence between the major global powers in a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013201673
’s common integrated electricity grid. China is gaining considerable influence in the electricity sector, setting standards and … EU, China, Russia and - across the Black Sea - Iran and Turkey are competing in these zones to influence the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013201674
Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine has fundamentally changed the terms of Russia-China economic relations …. Economic cooperation with China has become vital for the Russian economy. Trade turnover between Russia and China has increased …. Russian arms exports have declined in recent years. Meanwhile, China exports large quantities of dual-use goods to Russia …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014534152