other things, underlined the significance of energy cooperation between the European Union (EU) and Turkey. Traditionally … will decisively shape the nature and future of Turkey-EU energy relations. Indeed, both European and Turkish interests … related to energy security, energy affordability, and climate change mitigation require EU-Turkey cooperation in the …

watershed event for Europe and the wider world, Tur­key included. While Ankara is trying to protect its economy and security … likely that, in the short-term, Turkey's NATO membership and its Association Agreement with the EU will - geopolitically and … anchoring is far from certain, however, mainly due to Turkey’s domestic political dynamics, but also due to the unclarity about …

The war in Ukraine is set to increase the pressure on Turkey's balancing policy, shed light on the role of anti …-Westernism in Ankara-Moscow relations, and reshape Turkey's relations with Russia and the West. The balancing policy will face a … less permissive environment. However, a rupture in Turkey-Russia relations is not to be expected. Given the prohibitive …

turning to the resources of Central Asia, the Middle East, and the Eastern Mediterranean regions theoretically gives Turkey a … major role in the EU’s diversification and energy security policy. However, this strategic role for Turkey seems to be … overestimated, given the limited share of energy that transits through Turkey to Europe. With the Russian invasion and Europe …

Turkey’s policy in the Black Sea region is the result of not only a complex relationship with Russia but also of a … and Russian vision of a regional order that excludes external actors. This can be seen in the way Turkey interpreted the … significantly to the West’s uncer­tainty about Turkey’s foreign policy orientation. However, Ankara is not questioning its security …

Over the past decade, Turkey’s defence industry has undergone rapid development and its products have repeatedly proved … in northern Iraq and Libya. But the TB2 drone is only the most visible sign of what is a new era for Turkey’s defence … country as a “teknonation”. For Turkey’s NATO partners, this recalibration presents strategic challenges for further …

2017. The shift in Greece-Turkey relations holds regional potential, which could lead to progress in Cyprus. Nonetheless …

The AKP leadership's diaspora policy has created tensions between Turkey and European countries. Turkey's gradual slide … security policies of Turkey and the EU have deepened the mistrust in relations between that country and the Union. Concerns … of mosque communities from Turkey's influence in order to maintain a balanced diaspora landscape. …