Showing 1 - 10 of 38
This paper studies uncertainty using the ECB Survey of Professional Forecasters’ data. We consider both inflation and … real GDP growth forecasts at the micro level and explore forecast uncertainty using two alternative measures, i … are based on subjective probability distributions of survey respondents. Our analysis indicates that individual inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010699288
This paper analyses the role of inflation expectations in the euro area. On one hand, the question is how inflation … expectations affect both inflation and output, and, on the other hand, how inflation expectations reflect developments in these … variables. The analyses make use of a simple VAR model of inflation, inflation expectations and the output gap that allows for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005648940
This paper examines recent changes in the cyclicality of euro area inflation. We estimate time-varying parameters for … become steeper since 2012. Thus, the current low level of inflation and persistently negative output gap increase the risk … that euro area inflation will stay below the monetary policy target for an extended period. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011099548
This paper analyzes euro area and U.S. inflation dynamics since the beginning of the 1990s by estimating New Keynesian … hybrid Phillips curves with time-varying parameters. We measure inflation expectations by subjective forecasts from Consensus … results indicate that in both economic areas the inflation dynamics have steadily become more forward-looking over time. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010818992
of U.S. inflation and marginal cost turns out superior to the best-fitting conventional causal VAR model in forecasting …We propose simulation-based forecasting methods for the noncausal vector autoregressive model proposed by Lanne and … simulation procedures. Simulation experiments demonstrate that gains in forecasting accuracy are achieved by using the correct …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010818995
policy shock, we distinguish between a standard policy rate shifter and a shock to trend inflation ie the time …-varying inflation target set by the Fed. While offering some statistical support to the cost channel, our estimated model clearly … implies a negative inflation reaction to a tightening of monetary policy. We offer a discussion of the possible sources of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008577786
This study presents statistical estimates of Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment, or NAIRU, and potential … quarterly data on inflation, rate of unemployment, aggregate production and a number of auxiliary variables covering the period …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005648849
in principle less restrictive approach is applied to operationalising expectations. Direct measures of inflation … expectations, ie OECD forecasts, are used as empirical proxies of economic agents’ inflation expectations. The main interest is in … the euro area as a whole, although potential heterogeneity of inflation dynamics is also examined across eleven EMU …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005648890
Secretariat forecast data for inflation expectations. <p> A very important result for monetary policy are the large differences … potential output), its impact on inflation is positive, but, with a negative output gap, the deflationary impact is very small … Netherlands and Spain. <p> An important result of the study is the strong negative influence of inflation uncertainty on GDP in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005648941
The dynamics of the Phillips Curve in New Keynesian, Expectations Augmented and Hybrid forms are extremely sensitive to the choice, timing and restrictions on variables. An important element of the debate revolves round what information decision-makers took into account at the time and round...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005649019