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This theoretical paper explores screening with loan collateral when both the collateral value and the probability of …-risk borrowers may in such case be more willing to pledge collateral than low-risk borrowers. Abundant collateral then would not … signal low risk. The results may help explain the mixed empirical findings on the role of collateral. The paper also extends …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005014554
This theoretical paper explores the effects of costly and non-costly collateral on moral hazard, when collateral value … may fluctuate. Given that all collateral is costly, stochastic collateral will entail the same positive incentive effects … as nonstochastic collateral, provided the variation in collateral value is modest. If it is large, the incentive effects …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008800750
Tracing the SEC ban on the short selling of financial stocks in September 2008, this paper investigates whether such selling activity before the 2008 short ban reflected financial companies’ risk exposures in the subprime crisis. The evidence suggests that short sellers sold short stocks that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011188494
The present crisis has revealed that, as expected, much of the safety net for handling failures in the banking system is deficient, particularly for cross-border banks, and the present problems had to be handled by a range of ad hoc measures. The principal new measure that needs to be undertaken...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004976733
Basel II framework requires banks to conduct stress tests on their potential future minimum capital requirements and consider ‘at least the effect of mild recession scenarios’. We propose a stress testing framework for minimum capital requirements in which banks’ corporate credit risks are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005190782
This paper analyses the determinants of banks’ loan loss allowances for samples of US banks and three non-US samples: a group of 21 countries, Canada and Japan. The model includes fundamental (or non-discretionary) determinants of the allowance such as non-performing loans, and discretionary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005648830
In the discussion paper, we employ data on industry-specific corporate sector bankruptcies over the time period from 1986 to 2003 and estimate a macroeconomic credit risk model for the Finnish corporate sector. The sample period includes a severe recession with significantly higher-than-average...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005648883
Building on the work of Sorge and Virolainen (2006), we revisit the data on aggregate Finnish bank loan losses from the corporate sector, which covers the ‘Big Five’ crisis in Finland in the early 1990s. Several extensions to the empirical model are considered. These extensions are then used...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008509434
Although it is widely acknowledged that the benefits of corporate governance reform could be substantial, systematic evidence on such reforms is scant. We both document and evaluate a contemporary corporate governance reform by constructing 18 measures of shareholder and creditor protection for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005648951
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011790739