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This paper provides evidence that Belgian firms belonging to a business group have a lower effective tax rate (ETR) and face a less positive association between pre-tax income and ETRs than independent firms.These findings suggest that individual group members apply efficient tax planning...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011091356
that the majority of the sales promotion elasticity, about 74 percent on average, is attributed to secondary demand effects … empirical results for this measure.We also derive analytical expressions that transform the elasticity decomposition into a … insight into the magnitude of the difference, we apply these expressions to previously reported elasticity decomposition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011090873
In a simple model of resource depletion (isoelastic demand and constant unit extraction cost), we fully characterize the set of linear effiency-inducing tax/subsidy schemes. We show that this set is infinite and all the larger as the cost of extraction is low. Depending on the magnitude of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011090731
Economic research overwhelmingly shows that the utility individuals derive from their income depends on the incomes of others. Theoretical literature has proven that these status effects imply a more egalitarian income policy than in the conventional case, in which people value their income...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011091038
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011090548
We examine the importance of possible non-random attrition to an econometric model of life cycle labor supply including joint nonlinear taxation of wage and interest incomes and latent heterogeneity.We use a Wald test comparing attriters to nonattriters and variable addition testing based on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011090727
In order to explore the optimal taxation of low-skilled labor, we extend the standard model of optimal non-linear income taxation in the presence of quasi-linear preferences in leisure by allowing for involuntary unemployment, job search, an exogenous welfare benefit, and a non-utilitarian...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011091151
We develop a model of human capital formation with endogenous labor supply and heterogeneous agents to explore the optimal level of education subsidies along with the optimal progressive schedule of the labor income tax and optimal capital income taxes.Subsidies on education ensure efficiency in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011091366
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011091799
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011091994