to India's new TRIPS-compliant intellectual property regime and other rules aimed at enhancing the industry's credibility …

. However, over fifty years, India has had much more success in building indigenous capabilities in pharmaceuticals than Brazil …Since the mid-twentieth century, the national objective of India and Brazil has been to develop industrial capabilities … in essential sectors such as pharmaceuticals. At the outset, they shared some common features: a considerable period of …

of the effects of NTMs on Indian pharmaceutical exports (bulk drugs and formulations). Within the broad context of India … explaining India's relatively poor export performance …

, several countries like India, which played an important role as producers and exporters of generic copies of brand name …