Showing 1 - 10 of 25
We add an extractive sector to an endogenous growth model of expanding varieties and directed technological change. Extractive rms reduce the stock of non-renewable resources through extraction, but also increase the stock through R&D investment in extraction technology. Our model replicates...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010735015
In this article we show how absolute poverty and per capita growth can be sustained simultaneously in a fully integrated world economy even in the absence of population growth. In contrast to the literature we use a model of endogenously sustained growth in which not only the intensity of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004968177
This paper deals with the role of bubbles, having the same meaning as Ponzi games, for implementing efficient growth paths in a closed economy overlapping generations model. It is shown that the well-known arbitrage condition for bubbles, namely that they must yield the same return in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004968195
We develop an evolutionary model of growth in which agents choose how to allocate their time between private and social activities. We argue that a shift from social to private activities may foster market-based growth, but also generate social poverty. Within a formal framework that merges a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004968349
that outperforms all other rules with this property is the one that specifies imitation of the action of an individual that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004968204
In consectutive rounds, each agent in a finite population chooses an action, is randomly matched, obtains a payoff and then observes the performance of another agent. An agent determines future behavior based on the information she receives from the present round. She chooses among the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004968295
Vega-Redondo (1997) showed that imitation leads to the Walrasian outcome in Cournot Oligopoly. We generalize his result …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004968379
play, imitation, reinforcement learning, and a trial & error process. We test whether subjects try to influence those … and that all learning algorithms are subject to exploitation with the notable exception of imitation. The experiment was …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004968388
In this article, a modelling framework for the information transmission between agents in an evolutionary game setting is proposed. Agents observe traits which reaect past and present behaviour and success of other agents. If agents imitate more successful agents based on these traits, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004968431
We introduce a generalized theoretical approach to study imitation models and subject the models to rigorous … experimental testing. In our theoretical analysis we find that the different predictions of previous imitation models are due to … the generalized imitation model predicts the differences between treatments well. The data also provide support for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004968437