McDonald, James Ted; Worswick, Christopher - Vancouver School of Economics - 2013
income from private pensions compared with the Canadian born. Immigrants from non-traditional source countries have low … levels of CPP/QPP income relative to immigrants from traditional source countries or the Canadian born. In terms of OAS …/GIS income, immigrant men who arrived at age 60 or older have in the order of 50% lower incidence of receiving pension income …