The COVID-19 pandemic has underlined the limitations of prevailing paradigms to effectively manage today’s complexities … is also a tool to build the relationship between citizen and State. The pandemic has also accelerated the process of … pandemic. While many of the coping mechanisms rely on moving towards online modalities, those with no access remain excluded …

This study addresses a number of objectives for understanding the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the Arab region. These … pandemic. Part 2 examines the supply chain resilience strategies applied by impacted companies and organizations in the Arab …