Dieser Beitrag gibt einen selektiven Überblick zu theoretischen Konzeptionen von Wettbewerbs- und Strukturpolitik. Anschließend wird die Wettbewerbs- und Strukturpolitik Österreichs vor und seit dem EU-Beitritt anhand eines "Ziele-Mittel-Träger" Konzeptes dargestellt. Eine Fallstudie zum...

One of the specific characteristics of Austrian Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) abroad is that a large part is carried out by firms, which themselves are affiliates of foreign Multinational Enterprises (MNEs). Such investment is termed indirect FDI in order to distinguish it from direct FDI,...

Efficient policies to stimulate the competitiveness of firms require knowledge of future firm-strategies and a proper as-sessment of the location advantages of a country or region. Therefore, industry comparative advantage analysis needs to be complemented by firm competitive advantage analysis....

This paper reviews and summarises the results of selected empirical studies on performance gaps between multinational enterprises and their domestic counterparts. Performance gaps arise in such fields as productivity, profitability, wages, skills, factor intensity and growth. Of central interest...