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Fines for Failure to Cooperate within Antitrust Proceedings – the Ultimate Weapon...

Stolarski, Konrad - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2011

The aim of this article is to analyse a powerful competence available to antitrust authorities in Europe in the form of the imposition of fines for the failure to cooperate within antitrust proceedings. While fines of that type are imposed in practice very rarely, the article considers the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011260938

Who Should Pay for Certification?

Stahl, Konrad; Strausz, Roland - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2010

€“induced certification acts as an inspection device, whence sellerâ€“induced certification acts as a signalling device. Sellerâ …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008568612

Powers of inspection of the polish competition authority. question of proportionality

Bernatt, Maciej - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2011

competition authority of its powers of inspection. Their use limits the economic freedom and right to privacy of the scrutinised … undertakings in order to protect free competition. The use of inspection powers must thus be proportionate and remain the least … proportionality of inspections. This article analyses whether the powers of inspection bestowed upon the Polish competition authority …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011111076

Leaning an University Department: a life experiment

Carvalho, Pedro G.; Miragaia, Dina - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2007

The European Quality Assurance methodology is pushing hard Portuguese Universities so that they should improve their overall performance. Working at a Portuguese University more than a decade ago, one of the authors experienced several life cycles in different Departments and the experience...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005619609

Offre optimale de liquidité bancaire par la Banque Centrale : une approche microéconomique

NZESSEU, TINANG; Valery, Jules - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2012

The excess liquidity of commercial banks is very often mentioned in the CEMAC as one of the limits of monetary policy implementation by BEAC. In this paper, we tried to address excess reserves in the CEMAC banking system looking from the point of view of commercial banks. Indeed, commercial...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011259231

Optimization in Genetically Evolved Fuzzy Cognitive Maps Supporting Decision-Making: The Limit Cycle Case

ANDREOU, A.S.; MATEOU, N.H; Zombanakis, George A. - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2004

This paper presents the dynamic behavior of a hybrid system comprising Fuzzy Cognitive Maps and Genetic Algorithms, and focuses on the behavior observed when the system reaches equilibrium at fixed points or limit cycle. More specifically, the present works examines the theoretical background of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011109720