and each active citizen will have to bear to finance via pay-as-you-go public health care provisions and pensions. This …

have to bear to finance via pay-as-you-go public health care provisions and pensions. This paper is completely self …

Reforming pensions is one of the biggest challenges of the century. All OECD countries have to adjust to the ageing of … pensions but the increases necessary to compensate for ageing are so large that one cannot rely on them alone. Most OECD … calculation methods and adjustment of paid-out pensions make it very difficult to compare pension policies across countries …

This second edition of Pensions at a Glance updates all the important indicators of retirement-income systems developed … private pensions, which use the OECD pension models to explore more deeply the central issues of pension policy in national … between pension benefit and pre-retirement earnings, from mandatory pensions is 58.7%. But taxes play an important role in old …

lump sums with the risk that people outlive their resources. Finally, pensions in payment are not automatically adjusted to …