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and each active citizen will have to bear to finance via pay-as-you-go public health care provisions and pensions. This …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011112563
have to bear to finance via pay-as-you-go public health care provisions and pensions. This paper is completely self …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011112836
Early retirement of workers is used by firms as means to rejuvenate their workforces. In principle, workers can either simply be laid off or can be offered an early retirement option combined with a financial bonus. However, dismissing masses of older workers may be detrimental to social peace...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008552803
The demographic database of Eurostat and of Us Census of Bureau are explored and the main facts are extracted and described. This paper is completely self-standing but is also part of a more general analysis dedicated to the functioning and sustainability of pay-as-you-go to finance the welfare...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011110362
The demographic database of Istat (www.istat.it)is explored and the main facts are extracted and described, both at the aggregate national level as well as at the regional one. This paper is completely self-standing but, at the same time, poses the basis for a more general analysis that will be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011259816
This second edition of Pensions at a Glance updates all the important indicators of retirement-income systems developed … private pensions, which use the OECD pension models to explore more deeply the central issues of pension policy in national … between pension benefit and pre-retirement earnings, from mandatory pensions is 58.7%. But taxes play an important role in old …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005061685
While other regions — Central and Eastern Europe and Latin America in particular — have been active in pension reform, the Middle East and North Africa have lagged behind. In part this is because of the belief that favourable mean financial problems are still far in the future and pension...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005836602
Reforming pensions is one of the biggest challenges of the century. All OECD countries have to adjust to the ageing of … pensions but the increases necessary to compensate for ageing are so large that one cannot rely on them alone. Most OECD … calculation methods and adjustment of paid-out pensions make it very difficult to compare pension policies across countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005837151
Reforming pensions is a central policy issue in developed and developing countries alike. However, it is challenging … study combines painstaking, rigorous analysis with clear, easy-to-understand presentation of empirical results. Pensions … future of pensions can all use as a reference point. International comparisons of retirement-income regimes to date have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004991287
The paper examines formation and sustainability of Pay-As-You-Go pension systems within the consequences of the ageing of population. Parametric reforms rather than institutional transformation of Pay-As-You-Go systems into funded pension schemes are advocated. Following the modern theories of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005616667