Showing 1 - 10 of 84
This essay analyzes the long-run economic effects of HIV/AIDS in Kenya, with emphasis on fertility, education and child … incidence of child labor doubles for some periods. The level of fertility falls in the immediate aftermath of the outbreak, but …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005836110
We develop an overlapping generation model to examine how the relationship between status concerns, fertility and … facts about fertility during the "great transition". …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005836362
Many studies report empirical relationship either between fertility and labour supply or, between health and labour … market outcomes. In this paper, an extension of these ideas involves explicitly considering how fertility and health affect … results indicate that: (i) fertility and health status are significantly interrelated, thus separate estimations of fertility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005836383
This paper studies the impact of culture on the fertility decisions of adolescent women. To identify this effect, we … use the epidemiological approach, exploiting the variations in fertility rates of teen women by ancestor’s home country …. Then, differences in fertility rates of adolescent women by national origin can be considered as supporting evidence of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011257775
Economic theories of fertility decline often center on the rising net price of children. But empirical tests of such … household’s own children. Using a panel dataset of white Southern households between 1850 and 1870, I measure the fertility … household fertility rates. To further corroborate these results, I measure the fertility response of households to another shock …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011258194
. When child mortality falls from lower prevalence, as in western Europe, labor productivity improves, fertility falls and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011258348
This paper examines the effects on economic growth attributable to government policies of child allowances and educational subsidies. We show that multiple steady states may arise under these two policies, with club convergence occurring, and the initial condition being of relevance, if the tax...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011260054
Twin births are often used as an instrument for fertility in models investigating the impact of family size on labour … market and child outcomes. However, a large share of twin births (24% in our sample) are the result of fertility treatments … show that (a) mothers with and without fertility treatment are different, (b) twin births are still random after …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011260898
policies affecting fertility, migration and human capital accumulation on growth and poverty alleviation. It underlines the … the return to education would trigger a virtuous cycle of fertility control, investment in education, poverty alleviation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011195668
Since the onset of HIV/AIDS awareness in the early 1980s, much attention has centered around the substantial negative effects of the disease throughout the world. This paper provides evidence of a secondary effect the disease has had on sexual behavior in the United States. Using a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008619188