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Certifiers contribute to the sound functioning of markets by reducing a symmetric information. They, however, have been heavily criticized during the 2008-09 financial crisis. This paper investigates on which side of the market a monopolistic profit-maximizing certifier offers his service. If...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010556723
This paper studies the interaction of information disclosure and reputational concerns in certification markets. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010929706
It is often argued that certifiers have an incentive to offer inflated certificates, although they deny it. In this paper, we study a model in which a certifier is paid by sellers, and may offer them inflated certificates, but incurs costs if doing so. We find that the certifier may face a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009399602
Viscusi (1978) shows how, in markets with quality uncertainty, perfect certification results in separation from top … down due to an unraveling process similar to Akerlof (1970). De and Nabar (1991) argue that imperfect certification …' buying decision explicitly, a separating equilibrium with imperfect certification does exist. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008543010
focuses on the European Commission's decision to submit biofuels to sustainable certification for those later being eligible …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005035002
An overview of the fundamental issues in the production, trade and regulation of organic products. It notes the changing consumer and trade environments that are driving organics beyond the realm of niche products toward an increasingly relevant position among other important agricultural...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005621486
sellers’ rents. Chapter 4 compares certification to a minimum quality standard (MQS) policy when some consumers cannot discern …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008914242
The coffee segment that is known as sustainable has grown much faster than nearly any other industry segment in the past decade. It is difficult to understand both the market trends and the impacts of these coffees and it is therefore difficult for producers, industry and even consumers to make...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008765906
. Certification schemes are one of the most common policy instruments used for promoting sustainable production and consumption. A … total 90 producers in food sector were asked about motivation for certification, the challenges and outcomes of … certification. The survey provides information on existing certification schemes (system certification and products certification …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011196417
strong implications for the industrial organization of certification markets: 1) Honest certification requires high prices … that may even exceed the static monopoly price. 2) Honest certification exhibits economies of scale and constitutes a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005785822