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As at today, it is an indisputable fact that the climate is changing and there is a scientific consensus that the world is becoming a warmer place principally attributable to human activities. Regrettably, the physical impacts of future climate change on humans and the environment will include...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011259199
African societies exported more slaves in colder years. Lower temperatures reduced mortality and raised agricultural yields, lowering slave supply costs. Our results help explain African participation in the slave trade, which predicts adverse outcomes today. We use an annual panel of African...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011108075
show that a typical port exported fewer slaves in a year when the local temperature was warmer than normal. This result is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011110014
test whether there are threshold effects between temperature and mortality, using a panel of 78 major cities in 22 OECD … countries for 1990-2008. From the empirical analysis, we find that the relationship between temperature and mortality has three … threshold effects, namely 15.21℉ (-9.33℃), 46.97℉ (8.32℃), and 87.53℉ (30.85℃). If the temperature is below 15.21℉ (-9.33℃), the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009402070
. Climate variables like temperature and precipitation are the important determinants of crop yields. Trend of precipitation is … neither increasing nor decreasing significantly during this period. However, temperature is increasing by 0.7 0C during the … maximum temperature has contributed positively to rice yield. Also, increase in summer rain and minimum temperature has …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009403465
, and 20th), we estimate a robust and significant time-varying, non-monotonic effect of climatic temperature upon current … incomes for a cross-section of 167 countries. We find a large, positive effect of 18th century climatic temperature and an … even larger, negative effect of 19th century climatic temperature upon current incomes. When historic, climatic temperature …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008472253